Thursday, August 27, 2020

Implementing Qualitative Approaches -Sheila Essay

Actualizing Qualitative Approaches - Sheila - Essay Example The quantity of preventable passings that happen in our wellbeing organizations consistently has been on the expansion. One of the significant explanation with respect to why this has been the situation is absence of the vital information that these wellbeing experts need. The wellbeing officials in certain circumstances are compelled to trust that long will get the clinical reports of a patient who may be in a basic condition. Over the long haul the patient may lose his life because generally treatment or absence of treatment absolutely (Berg, Occasions for Information Technologies in Medical Work, 2012). In some uncommon cases the clinical associations approach the Electronic Health Record which empowers them get data about patients rapidly. The issue that this examination tries to settle is the unavailability of the electronic wellbeing records by most social insurance officials because of the moderate adaption of these associations to the electronic framework. There are increasingly clinical dangers because of this explanation. Reports postponed by the Institute of Medicine demonstrate that near 98,000 US residents lose their lives yearly because of blunders brought about by detachment of full patient clinical data. Most clinical offices in the United States utilize the manual arrangement of recording and keeping information of their patients. The information for this situation is kept on paper representing a great deal of difficulties to the experts when they try to guarantee unwavering quality of their administrations (Berg, Implementing Information Systems in Health Care Organizations: Myths and difficulties, 2012). For instance, near a hundred thousand residents bite the dust in the United States yearly due absence of fast access to patients’ clinical records. One motivation behind why the wellbeing associations are delayed to move to this strategy is the significant expense foreseen to this electronic wellbeing record technique. The significant expenses of running an EHR (Electronic Health Record) framework block little clinical specialist co-ops from embracing the framework. In spite of these associations

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Juliet is surrounded by caring adults who are concerned for her. Explore this view of the adults in the play Essay Example

Juliet is encircled via caring grown-ups who are worried for her. Investigate this perspective on the grown-ups in the play Essay Romeo and Juliet was composed by Shakespeare at a generally early crossroads in his scholarly profession, most likely in 1594 or 1595. It is a deplorable story of illegal love. The entire scene of Romeo and Juliets meeting, experiencing passionate feelings for, marriage, and awful end, happens inside five days.Around when Romeo and Juliet was composed, individuals were starting to interrogate customary convictions concerning rank and social request, and thoughts that individuals ought to be prevalent in light of the fact that they were naturally introduced to wealthier families, or that people with great influence ought to consistently be obeyed beyond a shadow of a doubt. Maybe this is appeared in Romeo Juliet when Juliet doesn't follow her dads deciding that she ought to wed Paris and leaves on an unsafe arrangement to pull off Romeo. Elizabethan ladies were raised to accept that they were sub-par compared to men. The congregation accepted this and cited the Bible to guarantee the proceeded with adherence to this standard. Elizabethan ladies were likewise overwhelmed by the male individuals from their family.In Juliets case, she is commanded and enslaved by her dad. Juliet, the lone offspring of the Capulet family implies she is main goal to her folks. Alongside this came an obligation and decision for Juliet to either obey or repudiate her childhood. This being valid; to her greatest advantage; her dad attempts to give her a real existence which he figures she will be glad in. All through the play we relate Juliet to be a supported young lady, having numerous grown-ups around her to guarantee that she is raised secured and instructed about life.The Nurses relationship with Juliet centers consideration around Juliets age. Juliet is as yet a little youngster when the play starts, not yet fourteen, as we learn in Act I, Scene 3, the Nurse over and over attests that Juliet has not yet had her fourteenth birthday celebration. Rather than Juliets youth, the Nurse is old and appreciates grumbling about her a throbbing painfulness. Fie, how my bones hurt! By the Nurse: Even or odd, of the entire days in the year, Come Lammas Eve around evening time will she be fourteen(18-19).The Nurse knows this date very well since she had a little girl who that equivalent day passed on during childbirth in this way; she raised Juliet maybe as she would have brought up her own youngster. The Nurses principle reason inside the play is to go about as a go-between for Romeo and Juliet, and is the main other character other than Friar Laurence to know about their wedding. The Nurse, in spite of being a worker in the Capulet family unit, has a job identical to that of Juliets mother and views Juliet as her own daughter.Juliet considers the To be as a companion, friend, and acknowledges the assistance the medical caretaker has given her. All through the play, Juliet depends on and confides in the Nurse in the greater part of her undertakings and endeavors. Each ti me Juliet needs to connect with Romeo the Nurse is there, helping her in any capacity she can. Anyway When we initially get acquainted with the Nurse, we decipher her as a coarse and talkative, however benevolent lady, without gesture, and having Juliets eventual benefits at heart.At last we find, as Juliet does, that the Nurse doesn't generally comprehend Juliets love for Romeo and her dependability. She doesnt share Juliets thought of adoration; for her, affection is a transitory and physical relationship, so she cannot comprehend the serious and otherworldly love Romeo and Juliet share. The Nurse, frequently rehashes herself, and her indecent references to the sexual part of affection set the optimistic love of Romeo and Juliet separated from the adoration portrayed by different characters in the play. The Nurse is demonstrated to be generally scurrilous and indiscriminate. Juliets disappointment at depending upon the Nurse as her errand person is utilized to comic impact in Act II, Scene 5, when Juliet is compelled to tune in to the Nurses objection and infirmities while attempting to flatter from her, the updates on her wedding plans.O nectar nurture, what news? /Now, great sweet nurse,O Lord, why lookst thou miserable? At the point when the Nurse brings Juliet updates on Romeos wedding game plans, she centers around the joys of Juliets wedding night, I am the menial worker, and drudge in your pleasure,/But you will bear the weight soon around evening time (II.5.75-76). This conflict in viewpoint shows itself when she encourages Juliet to overlook the exiled Romeo and rather wed Paris, double-crossing Juliets trust by upholding a bogus marriage. Act 3 Scene 5 I think it best you wedded with the County. O, hes a dazzling honorable man. Romeos a dishclout to him. (218-220). Juliet cannot accept that the Nurse offers such a strategy after she commended Romeo and actually united them. The medical caretakers social position puts her in the serving class; she i sn't enabled to make change around her.Her maternal intuition toward Juliet continues her to help Juliet in wedding Romeo; be that as it may, when Capulet gets angered and irritated; the Nurse withdraws rapidly into accommodation and desires Juliet to overlook Romeo. The medical attendants response toward Juliets passing is certified and common. O misfortune, O woeful, woeful day! Most sad day, most woeful day. That ever, ever I did at this point observe. This shows how close her relationship with Juliet was regardless of her informing Juliet to wed Paris rather concerning her genuine romance Romeo. It could be contended that she responded the manner in which she did on the grounds that she felt remorseful of letting Juliet continue with her arrangement to meet Romeo indeed. Whichever way this shows she had Juliets wellbeing in mind.Lady Capulet, Juliets organic mother just guides her, and has never been by and by close with Juliet. When Juliet grows up to get hitched, Lady Capulet needs her to wed Paris, and couldn't care less how Juliet feels about it. At the point when Lady Capulet comes to reveal to Juliet the report about her orchestrated marriage with Paris, Lady Capulet botches Juliets tears for Romeo as anguish over Tybalts demise. Juliets answers fortify this conviction, as they were purposely equivocal; to conceal her affections for Romeo as Lady Capulet compromises retribution; promising that Romeo will be harmed in Mantra. Juliet attempts to converse with her mom, and discloses to her that she wouldn't like to wed Paris, yet Lord Capulet strolls in and irately reveals to her that she will proceed to wed Paris regardless of whether he needs to drag her there.Juliet again begs her mom to defer the marriage in any event, for seven days, yet Lady Capulet shows no regret and fondness to support her girl so all things considered she just reacts with, Talk not to me, for Ill not talk a word. Do as thou wither, for I have finished with thee Act 3 Scene 5 ( 214-215). This line deciphers how woman Capulet would prefer picked not let out the slightest peep; to help her girls circumstance, than embrace and live with her spouses response since she is too frightened to even think about speaking out against him inspired by a paranoid fear of his rage.Even if the ladies mother thought about her little girls sentiments, she would only sometimes intercede, right off the bat since she would not be especially near her girl, as the youngster would be raised by a wet attendant, particularly among the more extravagant families. Besides, spouses had no force against their husbands, as is appeared in Romeo and Juliet. Woman Capulet in this shows she has never needed to manage a wilful youngster. Just when Juliet professes to oblige the orchestrated union with Paris does she win back her moms considerations. In this scene Juliet, just minutes in the wake of being along with Romeo, is in a troublesome circumstance. From the start she attempts straightfo rward defiance, as she is as yet a youthful child.At a similar time she utilizes incongruity, making statements that have an alternate genuine significance from what shows up on a superficial level. However let me sob for such an inclination misfortune. Be that as it may, she is additionally creative and eventually extremely fearless. Woman Capulet from the outset appears to be worried for her little girl, yet when Juliet opposes her, she gives the issue to her better half. Towards the finish of the scene woman Capulet says I would the simpleton were hitched to her grave! This is an utilization of sensational incongruity in light of the fact that the crowd realizes that what Lady Capulet had said is really going to occur and that the wedded couple Romeo and Juliet will bite the dust. Towards the end when Lady Capulet accepts that her little girl Juliet has passed on her sentiments and feelings towards her have changed drastically and visibly.It is as though Lady Capulet has demonstr ated her solitary girl her most concern and compassion when she thinks she is dead. O me, O me, my youngster, my lone life! Resuscitate turn upward, or I will call thee help, help! Call help. Woman Capulets response is once more, vague. She laments for her lost Juliet, but then her last words propose a sort of self-concern. O me! This sight of death is as a ringer. That cautions my mature age to a sepulcher.Lord Capulet has a philosophical and optimistic viewpoint and needs the wedding to proceed on schedule. Ruler Capulet adjusts his perspective on when Juliet ought to get hitched; this is on the grounds that he has had the opportunity to think about Paris proposition and now accepts that he has Juliets eventual benefits on the most fundamental level. He thinks Juliet will obey him and be administered in all regards by him. He hasnt counseled his girl about union with Paris yet accepts, absurdly, that she will obey him.He may accept that by wedding her to Paris her sorrow for Tybal t will be overlooked and she will become upbeat indeed. With such an abrupt change in Lord Capulets conduct; it impacts our perspective on him as a dad in numerous angles; he is presently depicted as a dad who needs to be in charge and have control over his little girl and her life. Before realizing that Juliet doesn't concur with his choice for her to wed Paris he attempts to comfort her when he mediates and confuses Juliets tears with her lamenting over Tybalts passing. What, still in tears? Evermore showering?In one little body Thou counterfeitst a bark, an ocean, a breeze; For still thy eyes, which I may call the ocean, Do recurring pattern with tears; the bark thy body is, Sailing in this salt flood; the breezes thy murmurs who, seething with thy tears, and they with them, without an abrupt quiet, will overset thy whirlwind hurled body? In this

Friday, August 21, 2020

Three Tales of Junior Year

Three Tales of Junior Year The Accidental Harvard Class It is possible to miss a class. Not in the “sleep through it” way, but rather in the “harbor a feeling of longing for lessons past” way. I discovered 5 classes like that junior year (that’s 46.5% of the total class load!). The ones at MIT were: 17.801 Political Science Scope and Methods, 17.803 Political Science Laboratory (the sequel to 801), WGS.151 Gender, Health, and Society, and WGS.229 Race, Culture, Gender in the U.S Beyond: A Psychological Perspective. Two of these made me love social science. The rest got me two summer UROPs plus a summer job. All four were  incredible. The fifth class I loved was SOC-STD 98LH Education and American society at Harvard (note the letter-intensive name). I got into it through an embarrassing accident. Junior fall, I wanted to take a Harvard class. Philosophy of Education seemed idealâ€"an elective for my Philosophy (Course 24-1) major and the final class for my Education (Course 11) concentration. Just in case, I also petitioned for some extras. The next day, I got a personal email from a Harvard professor: “you signed up for an education seminar; here’s a logistical thing to do before you start.” I was so excited for Philosophy of Education, I responded right away… But that email wasnt from a Philosophy professor! Even worse, he figured out I wanted to take a different class before  I did… So I came clean and asked to attend the first lecture of SOC-STD 98LH. In the end, I couldnt take Philosophy of Education, but by the end of the first Education and American Society lecture, I didn’t even want to. 98LH was an academic adventure, and a fascinating look into the lives of Harvard Social Studies majors (for whom the class fulfilled a pre-thesis requirement). On the first day of class, my classmates were shocked I could be a non-technical major at MIT (pro-tip: great Harvard conversation starter). Over the course of the semester, I learned a lot from them and the professor: through extensive readings, analytical discussions, and a 25-page research project (shared here). Now I can hold a conversation about American education (just don’t ask me about charter schools). UROPs The MIT UROP program is awesome! As long as you work with an MIT-affiliated mentor, you can get pay or academic credit. One of my summer UROPs is for the Boston Children’s Hospital/Harvard School of Public Health. The other is for the Bedford Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Center. Both of these are with MIT WGS lecturers who only spend about 4 hours a week at the Institute. Both provide experiences in the medical field MIT cant. I’ve mainly worked on the first of these so far, and already learned many fun party facts. My third summer UROP is a continuing almost-individual project at MIT Global Studies and Languages (21G). I started this project, on the history of early international students at MIT, with a professor who is now on sabbatical. A different professor approved the UROP in the spring and summer. Now I have the freedom to take the project where I want, and meet with my mentor for updates and advice. Ive shared the research on the blogs here,  here, and here. These three UROPs are possible because of the trust that exists between students and professors. Our first-name basis communications aren’t just a cool feature; they are a sign of respect. When I was in the hospital earlier this year and missed one class, the professor sent me a get well email. Another professor set aside class time at the end of the semester to just chat about her field. I can email a professor anytime to ask about life, UROPs, the universe, and everything, and they will likely respond. Two of my UROPs were the result of simply approaching the professors with, “I really like your class. What can I do in this area for a summer job?” Experimenting in College Stuff Ive experimented with in college: Mathematics, Theoretical (Course 18-3): brief experimentation freshman year, though I swore back then the math love would never die. Education (sub-field of Course 11): through a concentration and a ~1-year UROP at the Teaching Systems Lab/Woodrow Wilson Academy. Political Science (Course 17): through a major and, if the COUHES (Committee on the Use of Humans as Experimental Subjects) allows it, a thesis experiment (TBA). Philosophy (Course 24-1): through a major and some exciting papers, e.g. the one where I suggested we can eat ducks and spiders because they are terrible individuals but we probably shouldn’t eat the innocent chickens. Medical research, mainly in reproductive health: through work at Planned Parenthood, this summers UROPs at the Boston Childrens Hospital/Harvard SPH and (not in reproductive health) at the VA. Global Studies and Languages (Course 21G): through the UROP on the history of international students at MIT. Women’s and Gender Studies (sub-field of Course 21): considered minoring in this. WGS is an exceptionally welcoming departmentâ€"I’ve gone to several fancy pizza dinners with the majors and minors. And the department lounge has a computer with free Hulu, Netflix, and HBO. Majors and minors can access the department lounge with the computer  and  delicious tea even after work hours. Brain and Cognitive Sciences (Course 9): hoping for a minor in this one, which is a new development, with five requirements left for one senior year; Ive only taken  9.01 Introduction to Neuroscience so far. Fortunately, in true MIT style, some of the BCS classes are also Philosophy electives! Example: 9.46 Neuroscience of Morality. Conclusion: college has been fun, but I still have no idea what I will do in life. Graduate school would be useful, but in what field: political science? public health? government? education? Ive written on the blogs that, no matter where you end up, youll be ok. Now that Im a senior again, the statement is as hard to internalize as four years ago. Dear applicants: I feel your pain. In a perfect world, I would be an investigative journalist, pursuing stories in the medical field. Like Professor Seth Mnookin, head of the Grad Program in Science Writing at MIT and author of this article, the exact kind of piece Id want to work on. MIT has one of about five Science Writing programs in the country, so it’d be cool to stick around. If I can. In the meantime, I can at least tell interested friends and dental hygienists, “I want to be an investigative journalist.” Then hope for the best. Post Tagged #Course 21G - Global Studies and Languages #Course 24-1 - Philosophy #Course 9 - Brain and Cognitive Sciences #cross-registration #Science Writing #WGS - Women's and Gender Studies

Monday, May 25, 2020

Intertestamental Paper - 3091 Words

LIBERTY UNIVERSITY THE INTERTESTAMENTAL PAPER A PAPER SUBMITTED TO DR. CHARLES E. POWELL IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE COURSE NBST 525 LIBERTY THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY BY RICHARD ASOMANING AUGUST 12TH 2012 Table of Contents Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.3 Grecian Period†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.4 Ptolemaic Period†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..5 Seleucid Period†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.7 Maccabean Period†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦8 Hasmonean Period†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦9 Roman Period†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.10 Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦12†¦show more content†¦Whenever his army marched into a land, it was not just an army of warriors; he brought an entourage of scholars to spread the culture as well. Interspersed within the fighting battalions were architects, philosophers, scribes, musicians, and educators whose whole duty was to spread the culture to those who were conquered. Some of these strategies were the establishment of Greek cities, Greek schools (Gymnasia), and commanding the Greek language as the official language for government and the de facto language for commerce. Many people began to give their children Greek names, and local styles of art and architecture began to imitate Greek models. Even some of the Jewish High Priests took Greek names. All of this wa s not a good turn of events for Israel since the Greek culture was very ungodly and humanistic. Despite the bright and promising future ahead of him, Alexander met an unexpected death in Babylon at the age of 32 and though one will like to believe that all that he stood for will now be in vain, the case was not so but rather what he initiated had only just begun. After the death of Alexander his field marshals struggled for dominion of the lands they had conquered. Ptolemaic Period (198-167 BC) After the death of Alexander was the appointment of his successor Ptolemy (one of Alexander commanders), germinating conflict between four emerging generals.[7]Show MoreRelatedHistorical Significance Of The City Of Jerusalem1193 Words   |  5 Pageswhich is discussed in the Bible itself. J. Carl Laney divides the history of Jerusalem into six periods: (1) the Canaanite Period; (2) the Israelite Period; (3) the Post-Exilic Period; (4) the Intertestamental Period; (5) the Herodian Period; and (6) the Post-Biblical Period (Laney 1988). In this paper, the first five will be considered, as the Post-Biblical Period (A.D. 70 – present) has little relevance (as its name suggests) to Jerusalem’s Biblical history. The Canaanite Period last from 2100-1010Read MoreIntertestamental Period2955 Words   |  12 PagesINTERTESTAMENTAL PERIOD NEW TESTAMENT ORIENTATION I NBST 525 AN ANALYSIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTERS OF ARTS IN RELIGION LIBERTY THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY BY: LYNCHBURG, VIRGINIA SUNDAY, OCTOBER 9, 2011 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦1 THE INTERTESTAMENTAL PERIOD†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.1 HEROD THE GREAT’S PALESTINIAN RULE†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...7 CONCLUSION†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..9 INTRODUCTION The Intertestamental periodRead MoreEssay about Biblical Numerology 1142 Words   |  5 Pagesbecome a symbolic representation of many Christians faith and continues as one today. The Bible has many forms of symbolism not only in itself but also in the pages. Biblical numerology is one form of symbolism that appears though out the Bible. This paper will explore the origins of symbolic numbers, the development of the symbolism and the interpretation of symbolic numbers. To understand what Biblical numerology is we must first take a look at its origins. There are many arguments to where symbolismRead MoreJewish And Christian Sacred Text1001 Words   |  5 Pages 278). This is why the sacred text amongst these religions are alike, yet so different. The Old Testament are written accounts of what occurred before Christ. Between the Old and New Testament there was a 400 year gap that is known as the â€Å"Intertestamental Period† (The Bible Almanac, pg.36). After this time period, Jesus was born. The New Testament is the recorded interpretations of Christ’s life. While Jews do not realize it, the Old and New Testaments go hand and hand. The Old Testament isRead MoreEssay on The Kingdom of God1134 Words   |  5 Pagesbrilliant human mind! He â€Å"who stoops down to look on the heavens and the earth†(Psalm 113:6).Yet in His infinite love for us He stoops down to reveal Himself to us by a multitude of illustration, types, and shadows, so that we may learn to know him. This paper will describe what is meant by the Kingdom of God; examine the religious philosophy of the various sects of Judaism during the Second Temple period: Pharisee, Sadducees, Essenes, and Zealots, describe the religious philosophy and political philosophyRead MoreWorldview Analysis (Judaism) Essay example1543 Words   |  7 PagesCONCLUSION†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦7 BIBLIOGRAPHY†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦8 INTRODUCTION Judaism is the religion and culture of the Jewish people. The word â€Å"Judaism† derives from the Greek Ioudaismos, a term first used in the Intertestamental Period by Greek-speaking Jews to distinguish their religion from Hellenism. The unifying principles of Judaism are an identity by covenant with God as His â€Å"chosen people† based on the Bible (Old Testament) and a unifying expression of this relationshipRead MoreWhat Was The Second Temple Period?2361 Words   |  10 Pagesreligion, leaderships, and accomplishments of the period. The numerous different leaders changed the foundation of the Jewish people down to the core. In this paper I will review the various transitions that took place during the second time period. It is evident that the changes that took place influenced the Jews in a variety of ways. This paper will highlight those influences. What was the Second Temple Period? The Second Temple Period was a time in history that bought about a lot of physical and

Thursday, May 14, 2020

SOC201 Session Long Project Module 3 †Social Structure

SOC201 Session Long Project: Module 3 – Social Structure Group Conformity and the Decriminalization of Marijuana On December 6th, 2012, the state of Washington legalized the use and possession of marijuana by adults over the age of 21. There were already laws in place to provide for the medical use of marijuana before this date, therefore this new initiative (Initiative 502) pertained mainly to recreational marijuana users. According to a statement issued by the U.S. Attorney’s Office the day prior to the law going into effect, â€Å"The Department of Justice is reviewing the legalization initiatives recently passed in Colorado and Washington State. The Departments responsibility to enforce the Controlled Substances Act remains unchanged.†¦show more content†¦Group Polarization and the Decriminalization of Marijuana People who identify with each other as a group to achieve a common goal are indeed a force to be reckoned with in a democratic society. However, they can also be rallied together in a way that also seeks to limit personal freedom in a republican government such as the United States. This was demonstrated in 1937 as the elected officials of the U.S. government chose to lead the prohibition of the use and possession of marijuana under the pretense that the version of the active ingredient used in medicine and the same ingredient smoked produced drastically dissimilar effects. The source of information used in the arguments for the prohibition of marijuana were also unorthodox. In one excerpt from the House Hearing regarding the Marihuana Tax Act of 1937, the Representative from Michigan stated â€Å"We know that is a habit that is spreading, particularly among youngsters. We learn that from the pages of the newspaper. You say that Michigan has always regulated it. We have a state law, but we do not seem to be able to get anywhere with it, because, as I have said, the habit is growing. The member of victims is increasing each year.† The response from Dr. William C. Woodward, the representative of the American Medical Association responded with the statement, â€Å"There is no evidence of that.† His account went largely unheard during this hearing, as the House had

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Environment Where Public Administration Is Being...

The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate how challenging the environment where public administration is being implemented can be in countries that are just developing. The importance of governments and public administrators in these countries is high. They play a very important role when it comes to sustaining new development and maintain economic growth. The main roles of a government are to protect the environment, reduce socio-economic inequality, combat poverty, and support both social and private sector development, among others. The only way governments can accomplish this is to strengthen the public administrators in order to fulfill these need and ensure that expectations are met. An example of an environment this essay will delve into will be the sub-Saharan African environment. This environment in particular is affected by massive amounts of debt, poverty, HIV/AIDS, other diseases, famine, corruption throughout the government and violations of human rights. Sub-Saharan Africa is home to the world’s largest number of people living with HIV/AIDS. This region faces a disaster if not fixed soon. This epidemic has stopped the development and economic growth in that region. While this is taking place in the sub-Saharan region of Africa, the entire continent is struggling. For developing countries, there is mostly corruption in the government by public officials and therefore it is difficult to have a stable government that can help it to grow. With that being said,Show MoreRelatedPolice Agencies Are Multifarious Organizations Comprised1073 Words   |  5 Pageshierarchical relation between citizens and administration. Over the past several years agencies have changed internally and externally. Consequently personnel must upgrade their knowledge, skills, and techniques. Bureaucratic organization is part of contemporary democracies that enrich our understanding of public administration. Adhering to the rules of the organization orders a nd respect are implemented among the agency. Bureaucratic Organization Public administration involves civil servants that implementRead MoreOther : Organizational Cultural Activities1556 Words   |  7 Pagesspent in fall prevention in the elderly. The administration requested ten million dollars for the fiscal year 2017 from the Prevention and Public Health Fund allocated by Congress (Federal Budget – FY17 Aging Program Funding Table, Rep, n.d.). However, the day-to-day operations, salaries, and program’s individual budgets could not be located. Appropriate use of funds: The funding received primarily from the government through the Prevention and Public Health Funds are used as grants to individualRead MoreDescription Of A Frequent Monitoring1144 Words   |  5 Pagesresources, where users left instances running and created testing Volumes, nevertheless, a few hundreds are charged to the students’ accounts. Additionally, as mentioned before, the accounts cost reports tell $0.00 (Figure), meanwhile the Cost report shows $0.64 (Figure). Amazon Web Services charges daily to your credits (i.e. the $100 dollar credit provided for the experiment). This was the result for 8 stopped machines (Figure), whose volumes are attached, hence, the account is being charged forRead MoreDesign Office Personal Statement Examples924 Words   |  4 PagesI am well qualified and very interested in being the Design Office Chief (DOC). I will be a successful (DOC) because I am a highly motivated Project Management Professional (PMP) and Pr ofessional Engineer (PE) with 27 years of progressive experience and a proven track record in engineering and project management in Design, Traffic Operations (TO), Construction, Design Services, Structure Design, Project Studies, and Engineering. I have demonstrated the ability to develop and manage multiple projectsRead MoreThe Issue of Climate Change732 Words   |  3 Pagesresearch and unverified scientific findings. Those who hold the former view accuse those of the latter persuasion that they are concerned more with perpetuating the fossil fuel industry than creating a safe environment for future human generations. The other side, in turn, are of the opinion that the public is far too susceptible to believe whatever they are told as soon as the scientific label is placed on it. Because of these two widely divergent opinions, the issue has been shrouded in uncertainty forRead MoreSecurity Issues Of Cloud Computing Essay1512 Words   |  7 Pagesencryption along with the assur ance that suitable policies should be implemented while data is being shared. Along with it the allocation of resource along with the management algorithms of the memory should be secured. The techniques in data mining can be appropriately used in case of detection of malware in cloud, which is the adoption approach use IDS or the intrusion detection system. The 6 fields of security concerns in an environment of Cloud Computing can be given as: 1. Data security at rest 2Read MoreFood Safety And Security : Usda And Fda1530 Words   |  7 PagesUSDA and FDA have been resources for the United States of America to turn to in regards to policies and procedures dealing with food safety and security. In this report you will find the histories of the USDA and FDA, how humans, animals and the environment are benefited by these organizations and new policies that the USDA and FDA have released recently. Historical Background †¢ Up until the mid-1800’s people s main concern when it came to food was if they had enough of it (Parcell LammeRead MoreCommon Core State Standards Policy Initiative1499 Words   |  6 Pagesthe usage of over-emphasized informational text that confuses children and even parents. Tests implemented by Common Core have become an end in themselves as they have only increased-higher hurdles, being unreasonably difficult, creating a hostile learning environment and higher-stake and stress levels for children and teachers throughout the year. Proficiency from the percentage of students in both public and private schools dramatically dropped to the low 30s in 2015, with minimal improvement theRead MoreIn This Part Of The Essay, Tunisia And Libya Are Discussed1716 Words   |  7 Pagesterms of freedom, whether it is political or social and how former ruling systems facilitated the process of recovery after Arab Spring. Both Tunisia and Libya started their promising journey in the post-coup era towards a more democratic political environment. However, it has proven a challenge particularly for Libya as they never experienced a democratic rule despite having elections in accordance with democratic values during the reign of King Idris. Tunisia under the rule of Ben Ali had very limitedRead MorePatient Care For A Nurse1155 Words   |  5 Pageswell as how to treat it. When nurses are passing medication to a patient they must follow the ten rights of medication administration to ensure delivery of safe and quality patient care. Medication administration is defined as the preparing, giving, and evaluation of the effectiveness of prescription and nonprescription drugs. (Mosby’s, 2009) The ten rights to medication administration is the right person, right drug, right dosage, right route, right time, right documentation, right education, right

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

AOD Support Intervention for Socially Responsible Leadership

Question: Discuss about theAOD Support Intervention for Socially Responsible Leadership. Answer: Introduction In the case, the patient is a 26 year old single male, named Reese, who is facing the issues related to the Alcohol and other Drug and visited the AOD counselling for receiving the guidance and to deal with the issue which is affecting the concerned life and routine. Reese is single and lives with his mother and brother in the apartment. Reese works part time in a store and is addicted towards the excessive intake of the Alcohol when at home. According to Reese after he is drunk he becomes quite aggressive in his behaviour and starts yelling at his brother and mother and loses his temper with throwing the things around the house. Reese is in the habbit of drinking for the whole day when he is at home and cannot manage his booze. Reese told that he started drinking when he was in his eight grades and was 13 years old. At a time when the kids were discussing their higher classes, Resse was trying out to figure from where he could get his bottle of drink. He is in habit of drinking whol e night 3-4 bottles of beer with the few shots of the vodka and on the weekends he uses to party hard. Reese says he loves to mix the drinks and have them and his favourite drug is methamphetamine or Speed. Reese in his younger age also visited the physiatrist and was put on Ritalin for the ADD that is attention deficient disorder. In the information provided by the Reese, it is observed that he moved from the recreational stage of the drug use towards the habitual stage of consuming the drug. Strength based therapy The high-quality treatment plan is an inclusive set of strategies and tools which may help to identify and address the strengths of the Reese and also the deficits and the issues. The treatment plan helps to present an approach for the resources, sequencing and identifying the standard of improvement to direct evaluation (Hastings, 2016). During the AOD counselling for the AOD issues of the Reese will include the strength based therapy. Such therapy may help in the counselling of the Reesce in a better way with the AOD issue and getting the resolution for such issues. The Strengths-based practice therapy in the AOD issue is a two-way practice between the individual supported by the services and also among the individuals supporting them, allowing the counsellor and patient to effort together for determining a result which draws the individual assets and strengths (Mcilwraith, Kinner Najman, 2011). Applying the strength based therapy in the treatment plan will benefit Reese and suppo rts him in the recovery. Such therapy will help in increasing the internal strength and capabilities of the individual affected form the AOD, which helps in resolving the issues and delivering his own solutions for the issues. Such approach of the therapy in the treatment plan will be successful in shifting the balance of care and developing the services which are focused on the independence and prevention (Mcilwraith, Kinner Najman, 2011).. As a counsellor through the strength based therapy a formalized structure can be developed that requires participation from Reese and also from the family members and the community (Hastings, 2016).Educational sessions, social interventional gatherings and meetings act to be conducted among Resse and his family members where practitioners act as the part of dignified structure (Amaral, Saitz Souza, 2010). With the help of such therapy, Reese will be set with a certain goal which will help him to fight with the issue and to empower him with personal strength add aid recovery. Such goals will also help him to focus on his health and well being and to remain away from the excessive drinking habit (Padesky Mooney, 2012). As a practitioner to deal with the AOD issue of the Reese will primarily focus on the deficit and the issue which lead to the excessive consumption of the alcohol and will also recognise the inherent resources which may help him in the disposal of such habit of drinking. The strength based therapy will help Reese in identifying his exceptional set of abilities and strengths on which he can depend for overcoming the deficits or the problems related to the AOD (Padesky Mooney, 2012). As a practitioner will focus mainly on the Reese desires, strengths, interests, abilities, knowledge, and aspirations and not on the problems, deficits, weaknesses, or needs that are observed by the others (Odell, 2008). Such therapy will help to assist the clients to recognise and reaching a precise estimate of their individual strengths ought to emphasize, but not limited with the intention of an appropriate to recovery. The strengths assessment will help in determining the interests of the client or the things that inspire him or with the identification of such things where the client is having the brain of pride. Therapeutic community settings frequently recognize precise roles in the treatment environment with the purpose where Reese can acquire his own strengths and also work in developing it further (Odell, 2008). Such recognising his strength will divert him toward such goal of life and to fight with the habit of excessive drinking. Will ask him to focus on his strengths and to work in such direction and with the slowly reduce the alcohol consumption. With the recognition of such strength keep him busy in certain communal activities which will help in avoiding alcohol. Conclusion: The strength based therapy mainly focuses on the optimistic aspect of the client. Utilization and identification of the client strengths help them in the recovery and treatment with mainly emphasising on the care and centred approach of an individual are in the situation to support the strength-based approach (Odell, 2008). The conception of partnership among clients, practitioners and community agencies, also with the implementing certain practices and policies also diminish or prevail over possible challenges connected with strengths-based therapy (Odell, 2008). References Amaral-Sabadini, M., Saitz, R., Souza-Formigoni, M. (2010). Do attitudes about unhealthy alcohol and other drug (AOD) use impact primary care professionals' readiness to implement AOD-related preventive care?.Drug And Alcohol Review,29(6), 655-661. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-3362.2010.00222.x Hastings, L. (2016). Intersecting Asset-Based Service, Strengths, and Mentoring for Socially Responsible Leadership.New Directions For Student Leadership,2016(150), 85-96. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/yd.20173 Mcilwraith, F., Kinner, S., Najman, J. (2011). AOD treatment agencies: Does religious affiliation influence service delivery?.Drug And Alcohol Review,30(6), 664-670. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-3362.2010.00273.x Odell, T. (2008). Promoting Foster Carer Strengths: Suggestions for Strengths-Based Practice.Adoption Fostering,32(1), 19-28. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030857590803200104 Padesky, C., Mooney, K. (2012). Strengths-Based Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy: A Four-Step Model to Build Resilience.Clinical Psychology Psychotherapy,19(4), 283-290. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpp.1795

Monday, April 6, 2020

Person Development And Sports Essays - Joe Paterno,

Person Development And Sports Participating in athletics gives me an edge. As an athlete, I have learned to interact with many different types of people, work together, and win. Striving for excellence teaches you about your capabilities and how, with practice they can expand. Athletics is the best thing that has ever happened to me. Participating in athletics has offered me many opportunities to make friends, assume a leadership role, and take on responsibilities. Playing sports with a variety of personalities has enabled me to become a more mature and well-rounded person. Without sports, I wouldn't be who I am today. Joe Paterno said, "The will to win is important, but the will to prepare is vital." Because an athlete has to practice every day in order to prepare, it becomes apparent that you do not have all the time in the world to accomplish every day tasks. With so much going on in an athlete's life, it is essential to prioritize. Participation in athletics has helped me learn to do just that. By keeping an organized schedule of my responsibilities, and using my time well, I have been able to show my teammates that it is possible to accomplish what needs to be done. On and off the court/field, people look up to me for advice. Being able to help my teammates is a great feeling. Just knowing that others see how hard you work to get things done in your own life makes the world of difference in how you feel about yourself. Despite the number of hours I have dedicated to sports, I have been able to maintain a B average. I have learned that if something is important to you, you can accomplish whatever you need to. My participation in athletics has made all the difference in the world to me. Athletics plays a key role in many student-athletes lives. Athletic participation has given me tremendous energy and has made me feel good about myself. It has made a difference in my life, and I am sure in many other lives, too.

Monday, March 9, 2020

Supply, Demand and Pricing

Supply, Demand and Pricing Free Online Research Papers Who is familiar with corn market? Who cares about corn production, price, and its implication on producing biofuel? Not all of us but there are some people that are very interested in this market and they have a good reason for that: corn is the star on grains market . There is a growing demand for corn because the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) are both strongly committed to expanding the role of biomass as an energy source. In particular, they support biomass fuels and products as a way to reduce the need for oil and gas imports and to foster major new domestic industries - biorefineries - making a variety of fuels. Corn is a grain that is used mostly for food, it can be food for humans and can feed animals but lately it has another use – is used to produce biofuel and the amount of grains used to produce fuel is exploding. Corn importers like Japan, Egypt, and Mexico are worried that a reduction on US corn export will ruin their livestock and poultry industries. At the stock market, corn is trading at 10 years highs and the predictions are that will continue to grow. This prediction is based on the emerging competition between 800 million automobile owners who want to fuel their cars to maintain their mobility and the 2 billion poorest people in the world who wants to just have food on the table for their families. Thinking a little further, we can say that if the corn price keeps increasing food riots and political instability in countries as Indonesia, Nigeria, Mexico could disrupt global economical progress. Escalating competition for the US corn crop drives up the price for it. Besid e external competition it cannot be ignored the local competition of traditional feedlots, dairies, pork, poultry and egg producers who will have less corn available for their farms and at the end they will have to increase their prices on the meat market. As we can see starting from corn, its price and its new use for producing ethanol, which further is the biofuel, used to replace oil we came to understand that a shift in a single product on the market could produce a huge wave on other markets. Corn was a grain that was subsidized and has it price regulate by the state but since it can be used for fuel production the investment in this crop is driven by the price of oil because the conversion of agricultural commodities into fuel become hugely profitable. The huge profits from converting corn into ethanol following the late 2005 oil price hikes led to a switch toward building more distilleries to produce biofuel. A demand for corn will increase the price which will make more people to switch acreage to corn from soybeans, wheat and even cotton to cash in on the higher prices. All farmers will see this as an opportunity and they will not loose it. At this point in time, there is questionable how much corn production will increase because the predictions are that many landowners will produce corn in detriment of wheat, soybeans and rice. The corn-to-ethanol conversion rate is 2.7 gallons per bushel and that means a lot of corn to be produce to cover the biofuel needs of USA in order to keep the crud-oil price at a low rate. The highest factor on ethanol production is the high oil prices, which lead to greater interest in ethanol production and thus, higher corn prices. If the oil price goes down then the demand on producing ethanol will reduce the urgency to produce more ethanol and the corn price will fall, so the demand curve will change its trend. Looking at the map we can see that ethanol sector is adding over 2 billions gallons to its capacity. There is a hope that one-third of the corn byproduct that emerges from the distillery as distillers grain will offset the loss of corn for feeding but how we will offset the loss of corn for food? I wish to have the answer. Who would have thought that corn would become highly traded at the stock market? Hard to say that but it is clear it is in great demand and it will be for years to come. A shift in use – from food to fuel- and corn is the star. The demand for biofuel will increase and with the increase awareness for protection of our environment, the biofuel represent a good alternative. References: Hagen, Barbara – Corn has deep economic roots- USA Today-01/25/2007 – retrieved from EBSCOhost on March10, 2007 Truini, Joe – Food vs. fuel? – Waste News –01/22/2007- Vol 12 Issue 19, p 3-21 – retrieved from EBSCOhost on March11, 2007 ers.usda.gov/AmberWaves/Scripts/print.asp?page=/April06/Features/Ethanol.htm Research Papers on Supply, Demand and PricingDefinition of Export QuotasAnalysis of Ebay Expanding into AsiaGenetic EngineeringTwilight of the UAWBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductOpen Architechture a white paperPETSTEL analysis of IndiaCapital PunishmentIncorporating Risk and Uncertainty Factor in Capital

Friday, February 21, 2020

Philosophy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 23

Philosophy - Essay Example This indicates that giving names limit the existence of a being or something. And because Taoism believes that the flow of the universe keeps the balance and order in the world, then the first section signifies that the flow of the universe started from the nameless creator and naming the creator would disrupt the balance of the universe since the nameless creator was the one who created everything. The nameless creator, thus, is the beginning of all things and without this beginning, it is not possible that the universe will flow freely as it is. The first section also discusses the two important themes of the book, the connection of the source of life and the manifestation of life. The source of life is the nameless creator, the manifestation of life is the mother of all existing beings. The difference between the unseen and the seen forces of the universe is presented in this section. The unseen is the nameless creator and the seen is the mother of all existing beings. Their connection with each other is defined as existing with each other. One cannot exist without the other since the foremost is the source of life and later is the manifestation of the life that the source has created. Without the manifestation of life, then it doesn’t make sense that the source of life created everything because there will be no physical form to it. Without the source of life, then there would be no manifestation of it. Therefore, one cannot exist without the other in discussing the beginning of all things. Understanding the existence of life is then presented as understanding the source and manifestation of life. It states that the source of both the nameless creator and the manifestation of life came from a single source but with different names, thus, understanding both would allow one to know the deepest mysteries of life. The way to the inner, which is the

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

DEFINITIONAL ARGUMENT Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

DEFINITIONAL ARGUMENT - Essay Example The criteria that constitute murder are complex. Within this context of understanding, murder has been understood as, â€Å"to kill or slaughter inhumanly or barbarously† (â€Å"Dictionary.com†). Within this context of understanding, murder constitutes the killing of one human by another in an inhuman or barbarous way. The challenge then becomes determining what constitutes ‘barbarous’. One such understanding in these regards is that barbarous behavior constitutes that with is uncivil or out of the realms of regular human actions. In this area of understanding, the subject of assisted suicide can be classified as constituting murder. The nature of assisted suicide is such that one human acts to kill another human. Furthermore, the nature of such an act is both uncivil and out of the realm of regular human action. It follows that assisted suicide, which contains both a human killing another human, and is out of the realm of regular human action, constitutes murder. Ultimately actions, such as those taken by Dr. Jack Kevorkian, constitute murder and should be punished as such. While the criterion of murder has been argued to contain within it the act of assisted suicide, there are many counter-arguments that exist to this contention. Earlier the nature of murder has been understood as occurring when a human kills another human in a barbarous or inhuman way. The notion that assisted suicide constitutes murder hinges on the notion that assisting another human to kill himself or herself is a barbarous of inhuman act. While assisting another human in suicide falls under the criteria of one human killing another, it does not necessarily constitute a barbarous or inhuman act. Oftentimes individual find themselves in situations where they are experiencing tremendous pain that restricts them for continuing their life in an enjoyable way. Similarly, it’s possible for an

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Models of Information System Security

Models of Information System Security People who use the application will be made to install different levels of gateways and smart meters in their homes. The main security issue occurs at the authentication of these gateways and smart meters. Each smart device will be provided with an IP address. Attack can happen on these devices by reporting false readings on the smart meters, spoofing the IP address. There are some solution for the authentication problem. Public key infrastructure can be used in this case. Dieffie-Hellman key exchange proposes that smart meters can encrypt the data before it sends it to fog devices, Then the device are made to decrypt the data. Intrusions in smart grid can be detected by using a signature based method where any discrepancy in the pattern can be detected and raise a flag on possible misbehaviors. Biometric authentication is the most beneficial authentication method that could be used to provide accessibility. Biometric authentication like fingerprint authentication, facial recognition, eye retina recognition, etc. can be used in fog computing based authentication. There could be discrepancy in the authentication through man in the middle attack, mitigation of data theft, etc. Techniques based on infrastructure such as Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) could be made to solve the problem, trusted executed environment (TEE) can also be considered in fog cloud computing. Measurement based method can be used to filter fake or unqualified fog cloud that is not within the vicinity of the end users which in turn will reduce the authentication cost. 4.2 USER ACCESS AND INTRUSION DETECTION Providing a control to access smart devices and cloud has always been a reliable tool which ensure the security of the system. Access control on cloud is achieved by exploiting techniques of several encryption schemes to build a access control in cloud computing. Intrusion detection techniques have been applied to mitigate attacks on virtual machine or hypervisor. Those intrusion detection systems can be applied on host machine to detect intrusions. 4.3 PRIVACY Since storage and computation are sufficient for both sides in a fog cloud , privacy-preserving techniques can be proposed. Privacy preservation algorithms can be run in between the fog and cloud since computation and storage are sufficient for both sides. We need privacy preserving techniques because users these days are more concerned about the risk of privacy leakage. Fog node usually collects data generated by sensor and end devices. Techniques like homomorphic encryption can be used to allow privacy-preserving aggregation at the local gateways without decryption. For statistical queries differential privacy method can be applied to ensure privacy of an arbitrary single entry in the data set. 4.4 TRUST MODEL In services like eCommerce, peer-to-peer (P2P), user reviews and online social networks reputation based trust model can be successfully implemented. Reputation based trust model is a simple method where parties are made rate each other after parties give their ratings a trust or reputation score is derived from the rates. A robust reputation system was proposed for resource selection in P2P networks using a distributed polling algorithm to assess the reliability of a resource.   We will have to tackle issues like ,   how to achieve persistent , unique and distinct identity   , how to treat intentional and accidental misbehavior. Apart from the models discussed above there are also trusting models based on special hardware such as Secure Element (SE), trusted Execution Environment (TEE) , or Trusted Platform Module (TPM), which can provide trust utility in fog computing applications. 4.5 POLICY DRIVEN SECURITY Policy collaboration is an important component in the middle layer of a fog computing model. Policy collaboration is introduced to support secure sharing and communication in a distributed environment. Since fog computing also involves communication with a physical component interaction this requirement gives rise to a new set of security problems which involves identity management, resource access management, dynamic load balancing, quality of service etc. Policy driven framework consists if the following modules. Policy decision engine : This module is programmed to make aggregated decisions on data provided by all components. Based on service requested by the target user, this engine analyzes the rules defined in policy repository and generates a decision which is later on enforced. Application administrator : The multi-tenant nature of the fog computing paradigm raises the requirement for an administrator to define policies and rules that bind a user to applications and allow secure collaboration and migration of client data across multiple functions that are owned by the application. Policy repository : A secure repository consisting of rules and policies which are referred by the Policy Decision engine while policy decision is made is called policy repository. Policy enforcer : policy enforcer is the most active component of the policy management framework . It resides within a virtual instance or cloud computing data center or within physical device such as mobile device , GPS system and connected vehicles. 4.6 MAN IN THE MIDDLE ATTACK: This is the most typical attack in fog computing. In this type of attack gateways serving as fog devices may be compromised or replaced by fake ones. Environment settings of stealth test: Man in the middle attack can be very stealthy in fog computing paradigm. This type of attack will consume very less resource in fog devices like , negligible CPU utilization and negligible memory consumption. Therefore traditional methods cannot expose  man in the middle attack. Man in the middle attack is simple to be launched but difficult to be addressed. Many applications running in fog computing environment are vulnerable to man in the middle attack. In future work is needed to address man-in-the middle attack in fog computing 4.7 MITIGATION OF DATA THEFT: Cloud computing faces new data security challenges. Existing protection mechanisms like encryption havent reached their mark in preventing theft attacks. To overcome it , a new technique was proposed monitor data access in the cloud and detect abnormal data access patterns. When unauthorized access is suspected and then verified using challenge question , a disinformation attack by returning large amounts of tricky information to the attacker. This protects against the misuse of the users real data. User behavior profiling : owners or authorized users of a computer systems are usually familiar with the files on the system .So any search on the files is limited and will have a pattern. When the data is accessed illegitimately there might be a familiar structure in contents of file system. This abnormal search behaviors that exhibit variations are monitored. Decoy technology: Trap files are placed within the file system. The trap files are downloaded by user are placed in highly conspicuous locations that are not like to cause interference with normal activity of the system. User who is not familiar with the file system is most likely to access the decoy files ,if the user is in for sensitive documents. So they can be trapped by using bait files. In some cases both these techniques can be combined to safeguard the data from theft.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Evaluating Term Limits Essay -- U.S. Government

Upon first examination, the idea of implementing term limits in Congress is appealing. In fact, the idea of term limits was initially discussed by our founders, though it was eventually decided that it should not be included in the Constitution (Newton-Small, 2010). The reasons for considering term limits have remained consistent since the beginning of the country, however, and include ensuring legislative turnover, limiting the abuse of the power of seniority, and decreasing the advantages given to incumbents in the campaign process. Interestingly, the states that have adopted term limits have not seen the expected positive outcomes, nor have the opponents seen the dire results that had been predicted. Upon further investigation, the case for term limits is strong as long as it is a nationally based initiative in order to create uniformity and the limits are long enough to increase competence in the job and head off short-term thinking, however without increased voter involveme nt, no reform will solve the current concerns with Congress. There are currently 15 states that have term limits in place for legislators, and among those states, there are seven different versions of term limits (National Conference for State Legislatures, 2009). The differences include the length of time for the limits and whether they are lifetime limits or just consecutive term limits. The difference in the parameters, and the fact that there has been no national reform passed, impacts the effectiveness of the restrictions. For example, consider the fact that congressional privilege and power is often based on seniority. States with current term limits have placed themselves in a weaker position when it comes to power within the legislature... ...tions.gmu.edu/Turnout_2008G.html Morrison, J. (1992). Congressional tenure limited to two consecutive terms? Retrieved from On the Horizon.com: http://horizon.unc.edu/projects/OTH/1-1_poli3.html National Conference for State Legislatures. (2009). The term limited states. Retrieved from NCSL: http://www.ncsl.org/legislatures-elections/legisdata/chart-of-term-limits-states.aspx Newton-Small, J. (2010). Term Limits: No magic pill for Washington's woes. Retrieved from Time.com: http://www.time.com/time/printout/0,8816,1967192,00.html Rasmussen, S. (2011). 71% favor term limits for Congress. Retrieved from Rasmussen Reports: http://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/general_politics/september_2011/71_favor_term_limits_for_congress Shenkman, R. (2008). Just How Stupid Are We?: Facing the Truth About the American Voter. New York: Basic Books.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Motivation Can Improve Team Outcomes Essay

After eight weeks of working with a group of six members, the most important learning experience was learning how to use motivation in a group work. Accurately apply motivation can improve team work efficiency and outcomes. This essay will provide a critical thinking about how to use motivation in a group and discuss which aspect need improvement when apply motivation in a group. In this task, will be concentrate on three areas to reflection and analysis about how to apply motivation in a group. They are ‘managing groups and teams’, ‘planning’ and ‘leadership’. From these three areas to disclose some practical experiences, and make these practical experience relate to management theories. The first section is discussed and analysis the special understanding about the stages of group development, why people join a group and how to use motivation impact people join a group. The second section is discuss and analysis planning process, why organization need to setting a clear goal and how setting goal can provide a motivation encourage people work hard and increase work efficiency. The last section is discussing and analysis the activity of leadership and how a good leader through all kinds of methods to create employee’s work motivation and stimulate employees work hard and efficient, help organization achieve goal. From these three section, it will be argued that suitable apply motivation in various management field, will increase our group work efficiency, improve work outcomes, and successful help group completed a high quality work, achieved the group’s high goal. Group already became a really popular work method in recent year. Lots of organisation and government department use team work to complete task, and achieved organisational goal. Team has all kinds of type, such as project team, management team, work team, virtual team and parallel team. Although team have various type, but the project team is the most popular type of team. Project team is include employees who group to solve a specific problems, develop a product, or in some other way focus their energies in a limited time task, when the task completed, the team will be disband (Davidson et al. 2009, p440). Our team work in the eight weeks period is project team, because we are together discuss some problems and solve it, together completed presentation during 8 weeks. When the presentation is completed in week 10, our team would disband. One group’s evolvement need passes through several stages. When the development of group passes through these stages, the group will be disbandment. A well-know model of group development is the sequential-stage theory. In this theory, the group or team develops through some stages of development. The theory’s model clear shows that there have five distinct stages to group development. The five stages are forming, storming, norming, performing and adjourning. The group development will follow the specifically order to completed (Davidson et al. 2009, p444). Everyone has their own motivation to join a group. Different people have different situation, people have variety of reasons to join a groups and teams. The first stage, forming, provides a platform so that everyone can have an opportunity to join any groups. According to a study by Robbins et al. (2006, p488), ‘Forming is the first stage of group development in which people join the group and then define the group’s purpose, structure and leadership’. So, it can be see that when the group development, the first things is people join the group. Therefore, motivation was occurred at the forming stage, because when people join a group, they usually have some motivations to join that group. Davidson et al. (2009, p442) state that people join groups and teams for a variety reasons, they often have some motivations to join a group. These motivations can be interpersonal attraction, group activities, group values and goals,needs satisfaction and instrumental benefits. From the evidence, it can be clear that when people join a group, they have some motivations. Such as person join a group, that group’s goal with the person’s goal same, and also people join a group because that group can satisfy people’s needs. Bosso (2003, pp399-403) claims that the reason of some organisation fail is because lots of organisational members leave organisation and find a new job in other organisations. Because the original organisation cannot give members lots of benefits, these benefits most are in terms of money. The organisation not has loyal members because it not has motivation to keep original members and attract new members. From the evidence, it can be see that people’s motivation to join an organisation is a really important factor for organisational success. If an organisation not have some special things to attract people, so people will be not join this group, because they are not have motivation to join the organisation. The organisation will be lost lots of talents and ultimately lead to failure. Our group work in week 2, we are also have some motivation to join a group. I am an international student, so I am joined a group have many local students. My motivation to join a group have many local students is because local students have language and cultural advantages, and also we all have a same task goal. This can make my work easier and more easily to achieve my task goals. With local students work together also can improve my English. So, my motivation to join that group is can help me to achieve the task goals and improve my English. We also have same motivation to form that group, the motivation is we are have same task goal. The same motivation make us work more happy and congenial, this can increase our work efficiency. When people work in a group, it also has some motivation to encourage people work more hard and efficient. For example, a group of people climbing a mountain, in this period tethered together can climb only as fast as its slowest member. From that example, the least capable group member tends to work harder than when working individually (Gockel et al. 2008, p1316). From the evidence, it can be see that people work in group, will be have stress to work harder. In a group, have most ability’s member also help other members work, make group work efficient and more easily achieve goal. In eight weeks group work, our group has some stresses to stimulate us work hard, this is a kind of motivation to make us work efficient. Therefore, from these analysis and practice experiences, management needs to clear understand what is people’s motivation to join an organisation then make organisation have some special things to attract talents join the organisation, this can help organisation more easier to success. Manager also needs make employees work in a group, because this can create motivation to encourage employees work hard, improve group work outcomes. Planning is an important part when people do a task. A good planning can directly affect group work efficiency and outcomes. There are at least four reasons to do a planning. Planning provides direction, reduces uncertainty minimises waste and redundancy and sets the standards used in controlling (Robbins et al. 2006, p238). These reasons can significantly reveal planning can give organisational or group’s work brings huge benefits. When manager do a plan, they need clear understand the environmental context. If managers do not understand the environmental context, they are unable to develop efficient plans. Understanding the environment is necessary the first step in planning (Davidson et al. 2009, p238). In an organisation, have many different kinds of plan. Plan generally includes three levels. They are strategic plans, tactical plans and operational plans. Strategic plans are the plans developed to achieve strategic goals. Tactical plans aimed at achieving tactical goals, is developed to implement specific parts of strategic plan. Operational plans focuses on implement tactical plans to achieve operational goals (Davidson et al. 2009, p243). From these kinds of plan, we can find these plans all is use to achieve some goals. So, an organisational goals setting also is a really important part in planning. Organisation setting goals have four important purposes. First, goals provide guidance and a unified direction for people in the organisation. Second purpose is goals can dramatically influence other areas of planning. Third purpose is goals can provide some motivations to employees of the organisation. The final purpose of goals is serving an effective mechanism for evaluation and control (Davidson et al. 2009, p239). These purposes make lots of managers set more suitable goals in organisation. Suitable goals can increase organisational work efficiency. However, from the group experiences that the motivation occurred in the third purpose, goals can provide some motivations to employees of the organisation. For example about athletes, Stratton (2005, p31) states that setting goals can increase athletes’ motivation, these motivations most are athletes internal motivation. These motivations can encourage athletes to develop new skills and strategies to improve performance. The goal can be all kinds of goals. Such as athletes hope become professional athletes or qualifying for the Olympics. When athletes have a goal, they will have motivation to encourage self training hard and improve skills to achieve the goals. Goals not only provide motivation to athletes, it also provides motivation to all kinds of people. Such as organisational employees and university’s students. When people have a goal, they will have motivation to work hard and improve work skills, ultimately achieve the goal. Motivation also occurred our group in week 4, we are doing a planning and setting group goals. When we setting the group’s goal, we decide set a difficult goals. We hope get a high mark in the presentation assessment. A difficult goal motivates our group work hard and improves work skills to increase our work efficiency. Although a goal difficult to achieve can provide a motivation to encourage people work hard thereby improve work efficiency, but if the goal is really difficult to achieve, this will be bring some negative impact to people’s motivation. Even people not have motivation to work. Shalley, Oldham and Porac (1987, pp553-554) argues that individuals who were assigned an easy goal, they will be easier to achieve the goal and not have motivation to work hard. But if the individuals assigned a goal is really difficult, no one can attained the goal, and this also make people not have motivation to work hard. Form the evidence, it can be see that if the people’s goals too easy or difficult, they will be not have motivation to work hard and improve work efficiency. Because the really easy goal people can easier to achieved, they do not need work hard, but if the goal is really difficult, nobody can attained it, people will think they cannot achieve the goal, then give up it and not have motivation to work. In our group, although we are decide the goal is difficult to achievement, but the goal is not too difficult, because this assessment not hard, we can through work hard and improve work skills to achieve the goal, get a high mark. From analysis these theories and relate practice experiences in group, manager should do a good planning and carefully setting goals in organisation, because a good planning can make organisation work have a logical structure and a suitable goal can provide motivation to employees, encourage employees work harder, thereby improve organisational work efficiency. Leadership is a really important part in management, most organisation attain success the leadership is the necessary factor. A good leadership can make organisation more solidarity, have a logical structure to work, thereby improve organisational work efficiency. Although Management and leadership have some relations, but leadership is not similar managership. Manager and leader have some basic distinctions. Managers are focus on accomplish goal, through planning, organising and controlling to make organisation achieve orderly results. Leaders are focus on influence, through guide in direction, uild commitment and convince others of a vision to change organisation, make organisation work more effective, and improve organisation outcomes. Some of the basic distinction between leadership and management conclude for four main activities. The four main activities are creating an agenda, developing a human network for achieving the agenda, executing plans and outcomes (Davidson et al. 2009, pp351-352). However, one leader’s behaviour can significantly impact employees work situation and efficiency. Different leader have different attitude about how to affect an organisation work. They are using all kinds of method to change group work situation, increase group work efficiency, make group better, and ultimately help group achieve goals. Motivation is a really important method when leader lead a group work, they often use motivation to encourage employees work hard, thereby improve group work efficiency. Leader can apply all kinds of method to provide motivation to encourage employees work. Such as reward, when employee perfect completed a task and only use a little bit time to achieved group’s goal, the leader will be give the employee some rewards. These rewards can motivate other employees work hard because employees will think if they perfect complete the task, they also can get reward. Leaders’ behaviour can direct impact employees’ work motivation, may be some smalls behaviours also can make employees have motivation to work hard, such as daily communication. Jamail (2009, p13) states that, in everyday’s morning, when leader go to the office, walk around and talk to every person, try to remember every person’s name and know their work situation, pump up employees, these can make employees have motivation to work hard and improve their work efficiency. From this evidence, it can be see that some small behaviours of leader also can affect employees work efficiency. In everyday’s work, leader only needs to spend some times to communicate with their employees, pump up employees, know their work situation and help them solve some problems. These can make employees think their leader regard them, is a good leader and have confidence to complete a good work. So, employees will be having motivation to work hard. Therefore, leader can through communication to know employees’ work situation and provide motivation to employees, encourage employees to work hard and improve group outcomes. Leader through daily communication to provide employees’ work motivation, the motivation language also is an important method to motivate employees work hard. Mayfield (2009, p9) argues that a high level of motivation language can significantly improved employee performance, increase employee’s work efficiency. Such as empathetic speech, when employee does a hard task, the leader can talk to this employee â€Å"you can do it†, these can make the employee have confidence to do the task, thereby motivate employee work hard and more effective. When employee completed a task, leader also can say â€Å"Good job†, this also can make the employee have confidences to do other tasks, improve the employee’s work motivation. In our group, we have a serious problem. Our group not has a clear leadership, we do not decide who is our group’s leader. When we work together, our group has a member really lazy, she didn’t work hard. But our group not have a leader, nobody to monitor the member work and also nobody to provide motivation to the member encourage she work hard. So, that dramatically affected our group work efficiency, postpone our group’s work progress. Through the group experiences and management theories, leader is really important to a group, because group leader can through daily communication and motivation language to provide motivation to their employees, encourage employees work hard and increase work efficiency, thereby improve group outcomes. In conclusion, it can be concluding that motivation is a really important part in management. It can occur in all kinds of management theories. Through 8 weeks group work, find motivation occurs in people form a group, setting group goal and planning and leader change a group. Manager need clear to understand what are people’s motivations to join a group, and make group have charm to attract talent join. These can help group success. Managers also need make employees work in a group, because work in a group can have some stresses to motivate employees work hard, improve organisation outcomes. If manager want their group work effective, they can setting a suitable group goals. Suitable group goals can motivate group work hard. Manager also need make group have a leader, because group leader can use daily communication and motivation language to provide motivation to members, encourage group members’ work hard and improve group outcomes. Therefore, manager clear understand motivation and accurate use motivation can directly improve group outcomes.

Friday, January 3, 2020

Freakonomics - 854 Words

What is Freakonomics? Freakonomics is an interesting book that evokes a thoughtful and provocative analysis of human motivation and modern living. It shows you a common world through a totally different pair of lens. The author uses the raw data of economics to ask imaginative questions while it forces the reader to think cleverly and divertingly of the answers. His approach to economics was done in a very unconventional way- as a smart, curious explorer parallel to Christopher Columbus when he discovered the Americas. There is not one common theme in Freakonomics, instead the book is structured around four essential ideas: incentives are the basis of modern life, conventional wisdom is often wrong, dramatic effects often have†¦show more content†¦The principles of incentives, among the other basic mindsets are all visibly used throughout the rest of the book in solving the various problems presented. In the chapter â€Å"Why do crack dealers still live with their mothers?† these authors examine and compare how a Chicago gang mirrors that of many corporate companies. The authors use financial records kept by the gang to examine the pay system, and use the experiences of a young sociologist that lived among the gang to examine the reasons for joining and working for the gang. What the financial records show, is that the money earned through dealing is concentrated greatly among the top 2.2 percent of the members, much the same as any corporations like Wall-Mart or McDonalds. The ga ng even had its own â€Å"board of directors†, which was modeled off many businesses during the time. Incentives played a key role in the membership of the gang’s lower levels. The incentives of becoming the next drug lord, or the next big seller, were enough to draw members to positions that paid less than minimum wage and involve the risks of jail time and death. Although this would seem unlikely, a closer look reveals that dreams and incentives of these gang members are no different than that of a girl waitressing while she tries to make it in Hollywood. The author’s show the pull of incentives are seen in every aspect of life, whether it be drugShow MoreRelatedFreakonomics Essay1424 Words   |  6 PagesThe book Freakonomics by Steven D. Levitt and Stephen J. Dubner, is designed to pose fundamental questions concerning economics using a variety of imaginative comparisons and questions. 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